大理大学学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (1): 93-98.DOI: 10. 3969/j. issn. 2096-2266. 2022. 01. 015

• 教育学-心理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

高职生的睡眠质量在负性情绪与自我效能感间的中介作用

  

  1. (1.浙江经济职业技术学院马克思主义学院,杭州310018;2.浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州310028)

  • 收稿日期:2021-05-11 修回日期:2021-06-25 出版日期:2022-01-15 发布日期:2022-01-14
  • 作者简介:吴兰花,副教授,主要从事心理健康教育研究。
  • 基金资助:
    高等学校国内访问学者教师专业发展项目(云载2019108)

Mediating Effects of Sleep Quality between Negative Emotion and Self-efficacy in Vocational College Students

  1. (1. School of Marxism,Zhejiang Technical Institute of Economics,Hangzhou 310018,China;2. School of Psychology and
    Behavioral Science,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310028,China)
  • Received:2021-05-11 Revised:2021-06-25 Online:2022-01-15 Published:2022-01-14

摘要: 采用抑郁-焦虑-压力量表简体中文版(DASS-21)、匹兹堡睡眠指数量表(PSQI)和一般自我效能感量表(GSES)对575
名高职生进行调研,运用二分类Logistic 回归分析方法,分析高职生的负性情绪、睡眠质量和自我效能感的关系。结果表明:高职生抑郁检出率为25.6%,焦虑检出率为48.0%,压力检出率为24.5%,睡眠问题检出率为29.7%,自我效能感(24.07依5.25)分,低于国内成人常模(t=-20.826,P<0.001);高职生的抑郁、焦虑、压力正向预测睡眠质量(P<0.05),睡眠质量负向预测自我效能感(P<0.05);抑郁、焦虑、压力通过影响睡眠质量间接影响自我效能感(P<0.01)。可见,高职生的睡眠质量和负性情绪对其自我效能感具有重要影响,睡眠质量在负性情绪与自我效能感之间起部分中介作用。

关键词: 高职生, 负性情绪, 睡眠质量, 自我效能感

Abstract:
Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS),Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI)and General Self-Efficacy Scale
(GSES)are used to investigate 575 higher vocational college students.The relationships between their negative emotion,sleep quality and self-efficacy were analyzed by binary Logistic regression analysis method. The results show that the detectable rate of depression,anxiety and stress of higher vocational college students was 25.6%,48%,24.5%,respectively. The prevalence of sleeping problems in them was 29.7% and self-efficacy was(24.07依5.25)which was below that of the national adults(t=-20.826,孕<0.001). Depression, anxiety and stress had significant positive effects on sleep quality (孕<0.05);Sleep quality negatively predicted self-efficacy (孕<0.05);Depression,anxiety and stress indirectly influenced the self-efficacy through the sleep quality(孕<0.01). A conclusion can be drawn that negative sleep quality and emotion had impacts on the self-efficacy in vocational college students,and the sleep quality played a partly mediating role between negative emotion and self-efficacy in vocational college students.

Key words: vocational college students, negative emotion, sleep quality, self-efficacy

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